Classification Labels

Modified on Mon, 14 Jul at 3:09 PM

Public

  • Definition: Information that is intended for open distribution and poses no risk if disclosed.
  • Access: Anyone — internal or external.
  • Examples:
    • Company website content
    • Public job postings
    • Marketing brochures or press releases
  • Controls: No restrictions. Can be shared freely.

Internal

  • Definition: Information intended only for employees or contractors inside the organization. Disclosure outside is not catastrophic but undesirable.
  • Access: All internal staff.
  • Examples:
    • Training manuals
    • Internal policies and procedures
    • Meeting agendas
  • Controls: Sharing outside the domain is discouraged or blocked by default.

Confidential

  • Definition: Sensitive business information that must be protected from external disclosure. Unauthorized access can impact business operations, compliance, or reputation.
  • Access: Only authorized departments or roles.
  • Examples:
    • Client contact details
    • Project plans and financial data
    • Contracts or vendor pricing
  • Controls: External sharing blocked; logged internally; sometimes requires approval to access or share.

Restricted

  • Definition: Critical or regulated information. Unauthorized access can result in legal, financial, or safety consequences. This is the highest level of sensitivity.
  • Access: Strictly “need-to-know”; only approved individuals.
  • Examples:
    • Protected Health Information (PHI)
    • User credentials or API keys
    • Trade secrets, litigation documents
  • Controls: External sharing strictly prohibited; internal sharing tightly controlled; high-priority for encryption, watermarking, and DLP monitoring.

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